Classics like Varavelpu (1989) and Pathemari (2015) highlighted the grueling sacrifices of non-resident Keralites (NRKs) and the economic pressures they faced from dependent families back home.
The famous Keralan art form, Kathakali, has been featured in several films, including Kunchacko's Kathakali (1961) and Adoor Gopalakrishnan's Swayamvaram (1972). The films have also showcased the state's vibrant festivals, such as Onam and Thrissur Pooram, which are an integral part of Keralan culture. has been featured in several films
Some key themes and elements that characterize Malayalam cinema and its connection to Kerala culture include: such as Onam and Thrissur Pooram